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ABOUT MOROCCO - HEALTH & SAFETY

As with most destinations in Africa you have to careful about what you drink and eat in order to avoid upset stomachs. Buying food from street vendors carries some degree of risk and tap water should not be drunk. There is plenty of bottled water available throughout the country. Luckily Morocco is basically malaria-free. There are a few areas near the border with Mauritania that can harbour malaria but it's an unlikely destination even for the toughest of travellers.

Immunizations
No vaccinations are required by law to enter Morocco but Typhoid and Hepatitis A are two vaccinations that are strongly recommended. It is also a good idea to be up to date with your polio and tetanus vaccines.

Terrorism
A series of terrorist attacks took place in Casablanca in May 2003, killing 45 people. The targets included hotels, cafes and other areas which tourists frequent. The Moroccan authorities claim to have caught the perpetrators, but there is still some risk of further attacks. Despite the unpopularity of the American presence in Iraq and its support for Israel, attacks against US citizens have not been reported. Most Moroccans, to their credit, do make a distinction between US Government policies and US citizens.

Crime
Violent crime is still quite rare in Morocco but getting harassed by "guides" and petty theft is fairly common. Avoid walking alone at night especially in unlit areas and on the beach. Take care of your valuables and don't flaunt your jewellery.

Drugs
Morocco has strict penalties for those caught purchasing or using drugs including "kif" as the local marijuana or hashish is called. That said, "kif" is smoked by a sizeable percentage of the Moroccan male population and many, young travellers in particular, visit Morocco with this in mind. Just be careful. The Rif mountains, where most of the marijuana is grown, is notorious for forcing their wares on unsuspecting tourists and the police are in on the scam. Do not buy "kif" from anyone who approaches you (and you will be approached) it is usually of inferior quality and you don't want to spend a lot of time with these people.

Women Travellers
Female travellers in Morocco will get their fair share of comments and whistles but it's not an unsafe country to travel in. Ignore the comments and you'll be left alone within minutes, as long as you're not wearing a tank top and/or mini skirt. Ask a local woman to take you to a Hammam, it's a wonderful place to meet women and chat (although less women speak French than men). Don't wander around cities alone after 10pm or so, unless it's still crowded with regular families.

Basic rules:
  • Ignore cat calls, tsskkss's, whistles and anything else thrown at you verbally by bored men.
  • Wear sunglasses to avoid direct eye contact with men.
  • Respect the culture you are in.
  • Dress conservatively. This is very important in Muslim countries if you want to avoid extra hassle. No mini skirts, shorts, tank tops or tight shirts.
  • Don't go out on your own at night.
  • Say you are married and carry a photo of your 'husband' with you.
  • If you feel you are being harrassed or followed, walk into a shop or hotel and ask for help.
  • If you are lost ask directions from a woman or family.
  • Make a scene if you are groped or pinched and shame the person publicly. A shout will usually do the trick.
  • Stay in a hotel where you can lock your door at night. Family hotels are often the most comfortable for women traveling on their own.

Gay Travellers
Homosexuality is considered a criminal offence in Morocco (so are sexual relations outside of marriage for that matter). So just be careful of overt displays of public affection, although handholding between men is very common.

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